Some thoughts on the preparation of the "12th Five Year Plan" for the development of the national packaging industry
at present, China is still in an important period of strategic opportunities, and the basic trend of long-term economic and social development has not fundamentally changed
the number of dilemmas in development has increased significantly, and all kinds of positive changes and adverse effects have disappeared. Short term problems and long-term contradictions are intertwined, and domestic and international factors affect each other
the background of the 12th Five Year Plan for the national packaging industry: the 12th Five Year Plan period is a key period to ensure the realization of the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way by 2020; It is a critical period to continue to accelerate the process of industrialization and actively promote the construction of an industrial power; It is a critical period to comprehensively improve the level of national economy and social informatization; It is a critical period to thoroughly implement the scientific concept of development and speed up the adjustment of structure and mode; It is a critical period for China to cope with new changes in the international situation and shape new advantages in international competition; It is a critical period for comprehensively promoting the process of industrialization, informatization, urbanization, marketization and internationalization
key links in the preparation of the 12th Five Year Plan
scientific determination of the theme and main line of the 12th Five Year Plan for packaging industry, especially in the field of cutting-edge new materials, is the key link in the preparation of the 12th Five Year Plan
in the new historical period, the extensive development model has become increasingly unsustainable, and it is difficult for the traditional industrialization road to cultivate new industrial competitive advantages. At the same time, international experience also shows that developing countries entering the middle stage of industrialization must break through the low-end lock-in and innovate the development mode in order to achieve a successful transformation
General Secretary Hu Jintao recently put forward the concept of green development, intelligent development and sustainable development at the meeting of academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Sciences
the key to accelerating the transformation of the development mode in the field of packaging industry is to focus on promoting four transformations: first, promoting the transformation to an innovation driven economy; Second, promote the transition to a green economy; Third, promote the transformation to an intelligent integrated economy; Fourth, promote the transformation to a production and service-oriented economy
on the whole, economic structure adjustment is an important part of transforming the mode of economic development; Industrial structure is the key and difficult point in the adjustment of industrial structure; Industrial structure adjustment is the central link of economic structure adjustment
from the national level, it is proposed that four major structures must be adjusted and optimized during the 12th Five Year Plan Period: first, focus on improving the product and technology structure; Second, focus on optimizing the industrial organization structure; Third, focus on optimizing the industrial spatial layout; Fourth, focus on adjusting the industry structure
from the perspective of the packaging industry, the packaging industry during the 12th Five Year Plan period must thoroughly implement the scientific concept of development, adhere to the new industrialization path of China's super large plastic market, with the theme of scientific development and the main line of structural adjustment, transformation and upgrading, comprehensively optimize the demand structure, supply structure and factor input structure, and build the development of the packaging industry on innovation driven, environment-friendly, endogenous growth On the basis of benefiting the society
lead the development of China's packaging industry to a new level
accurately grasp the basic principles of the 12th Five year development plan of the packaging industry, and generally do not affect the experiment. Formulating the development goals and specific indicators of the 12th Five year development plan of the packaging industry is an inevitable requirement to lead the development of China's packaging industry to a new level
1. The basic situation of China's packaging industry
the 30 years of marketization are the 30 years of great changes in China, and also the 30 years of the development of China's packaging industry as an independent industry
(1) the packaging industry pattern with the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Bohai Bay as the key areas will not change for a considerable period of time, and this coastal industrial belt will still develop synchronously with the regional economy. With the large-scale development of the western region and the revitalization of the northeast old industrial base, the overall imbalance in the development of the packaging industry will be significantly changed
during the Eleventh Five Year Plan period, China's packaging industry continued to show high growth. From the perspective of regional structure of packaging industry, the development among regions is uneven; China's packaging industry center has completed the historic transfer from the Pearl River Delta to the Yangtze River Delta. In 2008, the output value of the packaging industry in the Yangtze River Delta region exceeded 244.562 billion yuan, accounting for about 1/3 of the total output value of the national packaging industry, 14 percentage points higher than that in the Pearl River Delta; The growth rate in backward areas is large. This shows that the economic development of China's old industrial areas and economically underdeveloped areas is gradually improving
(2) the packaging industry is entering a critical development period: the golden development period, the problem prone period
structural and quality defects include: overcapacity; Excessive dependence on energy and resource consumption; Weak independent innovation ability; The competitiveness of enterprises is not strong; The industrial scale is not commensurate with economic benefits. In the coming period, the overall trend of regional economy is to moderate the growth rate and accelerate the pace of structural adjustment
2. To scientifically compile the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of packaging industry, we need to correctly handle the following relationships
(1) correctly handle the relationship between speed, scale, structure, quality and efficiency
(2) correctly handle the relationship between industrial development and resource environment
(3) correctly handle the relationship between the development of producer services and advanced manufacturing
(4) correctly handle the relationship between strengthening and expanding and supporting the small and helping the small
(5) correctly handle the relationship between regional local and global chess
(6) correctly handle the relationship between the role of government and market mechanism
3. The main objectives of the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of the national packaging industry
the main objectives of the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of the national packaging industry are to continue to maintain steady and healthy development, significantly enhance the ability of independent innovation, accelerate the contribution of technological progress to the growth of the packaging industry and comprehensively improve labor productivity, further optimize the industrial structure, gradually improve the modern industrial system, and develop a number of world-class large enterprise groups with international competitiveness, Form a number of packaging industry bases with international influence. The ability of sustainable development has been significantly improved. The 12th Five year plan must fully reflect the binding requirements of sustainable development and basically form a green industry system. The level of integration of industrialization and industrialization continues to improve. However, by the end of the 12th Five Year Plan, the overall level of informatization in the packaging industry will reach or exceed that of moderately developed countries
comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of the development of the packaging industry
during the 12th Five Year Plan period, we should focus on the main line of industrial structure adjustment, transformation and upgrading, and strive to promote the three strategic tasks to comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of the development of the packaging industry
1. Implementing the transformation and upgrading strategy of the packaging industry and accelerating the structural adjustment of the packaging industry
the key and difficult points of the industrial structural adjustment are: the long-term extensive development model, the constraints of resource bottlenecks, the constraints of environmental capacity, and the rise of factor costs
solutions:
(1) accelerate the pace of structural adjustment
(2) adhere to the new industrialization road with high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low resource consumption, less environmental pollution, and full play to the advantages of human resources
the development of China's packaging industry should adhere to the new road of industrialization, promote the industrial layout and agglomeration plan, and optimize the industrial spatial layout; Promote the industrial restructuring plan, increase the proportion of advanced production capacity, resolutely curb overcapacity and eliminate backward production capacity; Actively promote mergers and acquisitions and optimize the industrial organization structure; Promote the industrial optimization and upgrading plan
during the 12th Five Year Plan period, the development focus of China's packaging industry is to accelerate the optimization and upgrading of the packaging industry
vigorously revitalize the packaging equipment manufacturing industry: the equipment manufacturing industry is an important symbol to measure a country's core competitiveness and a concentrated embodiment of the country's comprehensive strength. The development of packaging equipment manufacturing industry is not only an important engine to drive the upgrading of the entire packaging industry, but also an important support for the development of the packaging industry
adjust and optimize the raw material industry: Based on the domestic market demand, reasonably control the total amount, promote the large-scale production equipment, optimize the major layout, improve the industrial concentration, improve the resource and product reserve system, and promote the upgrading of traditional infrastructure materials
transformation and upgrading of the packaging industry: give full play to the supporting and service functions of the packaging industry, comprehensively use information, biology, energy conservation and consumption reduction and other technological transformation and upgrading, establish and improve the public service system in industrial clusters, and cultivate distinctive regional brands
2. Implement the scientific and technological innovation strategy of the packaging industry, and strive to build a modern packaging industry system
(1) promote the plan to improve the independent innovation ability of the packaging industry, and speed up the substantial improvement of the independent innovation ability of the packaging industry
(2) promote the training and improvement plan of innovative talents and accelerate the improvement of the quality of personnel in the packaging industry
(3) promote the plan to improve the level of informatization, and accelerate the integration of the two industries in the packaging industry to a greater extent
(4) promote the plan to improve the standardization level and speed up the standardization level of the packaging industry to a new level
(5) promote the international cooperation and innovation plan, and speed up the overall level of China's packaging industry to keep up with the world trend
3. Implement the green and low-carbon strategy of the packaging industry and realize the sustainable development of China's packaging industry (1) promote the green recycling plan of resource utilization and comprehensively improve the quality of the development of the packaging industry
(2) promote the development plan of energy conservation and emission reduction and low carbon, and comprehensively improve the benefits of the development of the packaging industry
conclusion
the preparation of the 12th Five Year Plan for the development of the national packaging industry is a systematic project of great significance. At present, the compilation work has been carried out under the leadership of China Packaging Federation. We should enhance our sense of urgency, sense of responsibility and sense of mission, and do a solid job in the work of the 12th Five Year Plan with full enthusiasm, the spirit of exploration and innovation and a scientific and pragmatic attitude, so as to make it a program of action to guide the development of the packaging industry in the next five years, so as to lay a solid foundation for promoting the construction of a powerful packaging country and realizing the sound and rapid development of China's packaging industry
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